he first Net Effects column was recently published with the
release of the inaugural issue of SEI Interactive, a new online magazine from the
Software Engineering Institute at Carnegie Mellon University. The column's theme is the
impact of net-centric computing on a wide variety of issues, including computer science,
information technology (IT), and software engineering.
The column's title is a play on the word "net" for total
(gross versus net), networks as in Internet/Intranet/Extranet, and effects/FX. In this
first column, entitled "The Era of Net-Centric Computing", I describe a few of
the issues related to net-centric computing and hint at what I might cover in future
columns. There is more to network computing than just thin clients!
Net-centric computing is not a technology per se; it is more of a
collection of technologies that, taken together, characterize this new paradigm. The
following table illustrates some of the separate technologies (and specific instances)
that together constitute net-centric computing:
| Technology |
client |
server |
object |
data |
infra-
structure |
control |
| Instance |
thin, lean |
Web, Orb |
DOT, CBS |
XML |
Net |
TPS |
Acronym overload? No worries. Orb is a CORBA (Common Object Request
Broker Architecture) server, DOT is distributed object technology, CBS is component-based
systems, XML is extensible markup language, and TPS is transaction processing system.
There are of course other technologies involved in net-centric computing; this is just a
representative group.
For future columns, I will try cover a some of these issues in context.
Possible topics include the changing nature of software engineering in a net-centric
world, the use of virtual private networks to foster distance collaboration for
geographically dispersed organizations, and the implications of high-speed access
technology such as xDSL (Digital Subscriber Line) that is becoming widely available at
relatively low cost.
Stay tuned for the second column of Net Effects, and check out
SEI Interactive! The first issue's theme is COTS (commercial
off-the-shelf) software, a very timely and exciting topic.